abstract：PURPOSE:To assess white matter (WM) tract damage in patients with atypical Alzheimer disease (AD), including early-onset AD (EOAD), logopenic variant of primary progressive aphasia (lvPPA), and posterior cortical atrophy (PCA), by using diffusion-tensor magnetic resonance (MR) imaging and to identify similarities and d...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Caso F,Agosta F,Mattavelli D,Migliaccio R,Canu E,Magnani G,Marcone A,Copetti M,Falautano M,Comi G,Falini A,Filippi M

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine if a correlation exists between the number of previous enhanced magnetic resonance (MR) imaging examinations and high signal intensity in the globus pallidus (GP) and dentate nucleus (DN) in patients who received gadodiamide (Omniscan), a linear nonionic gadolinium-based contrast agent, and in thos...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Ramalho J,Castillo M,AlObaidy M,Nunes RH,Ramalho M,Dale BM,Semelka RC

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare breast cancer disease-free survival (DFS) outcomes of patients with newly diagnosed breast cancer without and with preoperative magnetic resonance (MR) imaging. MATERIALS AND METHODS This study was approved by an institutional review board, and informed consent was waived. From 2004 to 2009 (unilater...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Yi A,Cho N,Yang KS,Han W,Noh DY,Moon WK

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To retrospectively assess the use of the European Society of Urogenital Radiology (ESUR) Prostate Imaging Reporting and Data System (PI-RADS) criteria and 3-T multiparametric magnetic resonance (MR) imaging for detection of extraprostatic extension (EPE) of prostate cancer. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The institutio...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kayat Bittencourt L,Litjens G,Hulsbergen-van de Kaa CA,Turkbey B,Gasparetto EL,Barentsz JO

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To develop a method to assess volumetric cortical bone porosity in clinically practical acquisition times by measuring the signal decay at only two echo times (TEs) as part of a single three-dimensional ultrashort TE (UTE) magnetic resonance (MR) examination. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study was approved by the...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Rajapakse CS,Bashoor-Zadeh M,Li C,Sun W,Wright AC,Wehrli FW

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To use magnetic resonance (MR) imaging to document the appearance of perianal infection in patients with a hematologic malignancy (HM) compared with that in immunocompetent control patients. MATERIALS AND METHODS:After an ethical waiver was obtained, 38 patients with an HM were matched by age and sex to 38 con...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Plumb AA,Halligan S,Bhatnagar G,Taylor SA

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The societal and individual burden caused by acute and chronic lower extremity venous disease is considerable. In the past several decades, minimally invasive endovascular interventions have been developed to reduce thrombus burden in the setting of acute deep venous thrombosis to prevent both short- and long-term mor...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Sista AK,Vedantham S,Kaufman JA,Madoff DC

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the frequency, risk factors, and clinical significance of aggressive intrasegmental recurrence (AIR) found after radiofrequency (RF) ablation for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Institutional review board approval was obtained for this retrospective study. Between March 2005 a...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kang TW,Lim HK,Lee MW,Kim YS,Rhim H,Lee WJ,Gwak GY,Paik YH,Lim HY,Kim MJ

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the association between cumulative operator volume and the risk of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) recurrence after potentially curative radiofrequency ablation (RFA). MATERIALS AND METHODS:This study was approved by the Research Ethics Committee. By using the Taiwan National Health Insurance Res...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Lee TY,Lin JT,Ho HJ,Wu MS,Wu CY

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As with other musculoskeletal joints, elbow ultrasonography (US) depends on the examination technique. Deep knowledge of the relevant anatomy, such as the bone surface anatomy, tendon orientation, nerves, and vessels, is crucial for diagnosis. It is important to be aware of the primary imaging pitfalls related to US t...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Tagliafico AS,Bignotti B,Martinoli C

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To examine geographic variation in providers' use of diagnostic imaging to identify potential targets for quality improvement initiatives after adjusting for imaging referral across hospital referral regions (HRRs). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Using two Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services datasets, the author...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Ip IK,Raja AS,Seltzer SE,Gawande AA,Joynt KE,Khorasani R

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To assess whether ultrasonography (US)-based real-time elastography (RTE) can be used to detect gut fibrosis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In this institutional review board-approved, prospective, proof-of-concept study, unaffected and affected gut segments in 10 patients with Crohn disease (four women, six men; medi...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Baumgart DC,Müller HP,Grittner U,Metzke D,Fischer A,Guckelberger O,Pascher A,Sack I,Vieth M,Rudolph B

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To test the hypothesis that whole-body metabolic tumor burden (MTBWB) on postsurgical fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) positron emission tomographic (PET)/computed tomographic (CT) images in patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is associated with their overall survival (OS). MATERIALS AND METHODS:The insti...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Zhang C,Liao C,Penney BC,Appelbaum DE,Simon CA,Pu Y

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To identify opportunities for improving patient-centered communication about diagnostic imaging tests that involve the use of radiation in a cancer care setting. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Institutional review board approval and informed consent were obtained for this HIPAA-compliant study. Patient knowledge, infor...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Thornton RH,Dauer LT,Shuk E,Bylund CL,Banerjee SC,Maloney E,Fox LB,Beattie CM,Hricak H,Hay J

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the variability in head computed tomographic (CT) scanning in patients with hemorrhagic stroke in U.S. hospitals, its association with mortality, and the number of different physicians consulted. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study was approved by the Committee for the Protection of Human Subjects a...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Bekelis K,Fisher ES,Labropoulos N,Zhou W,Skinner J

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To validate the usefulness of a newly developed tracer for preoperative gastric sentinel lymph node (LN) (SLN) mapping and intraoperative navigation after a single preoperative submucosal injection in rat and beagle models. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This study was approved by the Experimental Animal Ethical Commit...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kim H,Lee SK,Kim YM,Lee EH,Lim SJ,Kim SH,Yang J,Lim JS,Hyung WJ

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To approximate the functional relationship between invasively measured mean pulmonary arterial pressure (mPAP) and the phase-contrast magnetic resonance (MR) imaging-derived duration of vortical blood flow along the main pulmonary artery and to analyze its applicability for noninvasive diagnosis of pulmonary hy...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Reiter G,Reiter U,Kovacs G,Olschewski H,Fuchsjäger M

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To perform a systematic review and meta-analysis of the diagnostic performance of computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance (MR) imaging as noninvasive modalities for evaluating hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in patients with chronic liver disease. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A search of the MEDLINE, EMBASE, a...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Lee YJ,Lee JM,Lee JS,Lee HY,Park BH,Kim YH,Han JK,Choi BI

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine whether addition of quality measure (QM) of shear-wave (SW) velocity (Vs) estimation can increase SW elastography sensitivity for breast cancer. MATERIALS AND METHODS:With written informed consent, this institutional review board-approved, HIPAA-compliant study included 143 women (mean age, 48.5 y...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Barr RG,Zhang Z

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the value of enhancement and pharmacokinetic parameters measured at dynamic gadoxetate-enhanced magnetic resonance (MR) imaging in determining hepatic organic anion transporter expression in control rats and rats with advanced liver fibrosis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Institutional animal review board a...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Lagadec M,Doblas S,Giraudeau C,Ronot M,Lambert SA,Fasseu M,Paradis V,Moreau R,Pastor CM,Vilgrain V,Daire JL,Van Beers BE

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the ability of helium 3 ((3)He) magnetic resonance (MR) imaging of regional alveolar partial pressure of oxygen (Pao2) to depict smoking-induced functional alterations and to compare its efficacy to that of current diagnostic techniques. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This study was approved by the local inst...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Hamedani H,Kadlecek SJ,Ishii M,Xin Y,Emami K,Han B,Shaghaghi H,Gopstein D,Cereda M,Gefter WB,Rossman MD,Rizi RR

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the occurrence of several central sulcus variants and to assess the reproducibility of a sulcal pattern named the power button sign (PBS) in patients with type 2 focal cortical dysplasia (FCD2) and healthy control subjects. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The local institutional review board approved the stud...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Mellerio C,Roca P,Chassoux F,Danière F,Cachia A,Lion S,Naggara O,Devaux B,Meder JF,Oppenheim C

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To prospectively evaluate whether the characteristics of hepatic blood flow change during the early stages of fibrosis in patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). MATERIALS AND METHODS:All participants provided written informed consent, and the study protocols were approved by the institutional ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Hirooka M,Koizumi Y,Miyake T,Ochi H,Tokumoto Y,Tada F,Matsuura B,Abe M,Hiasa Y

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate oxygen-enhanced T1-mapping magnetic resonance (MR) imaging as a noninvasive method for visualization and quantification of regional inflammation after segmental allergen challenge in asthmatic patients compared with control subjects. MATERIALS AND METHODS:After institutional review board approval, ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Renne J,Hinrichs J,Schönfeld C,Gutberlet M,Winkler C,Faulenbach C,Jakob P,Schaumann F,Krug N,Wacker F,Hohlfeld JM,Vogel-Claussen J

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To (a) demonstrate an image-processing method that can automatically measure the power Doppler signal in a three-dimensional ( 3D three-dimensional ) ultrasonographic (US) volume by using the location of organs within the image and (b) compare 3D three-dimensional fractional moving blood volume ( FMBV fractiona...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Stevenson GN,Collins SL,Welsh AW,Impey LW,Noble JA

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine, in a dual-center setting, whether patients who experience transient severe motion ( TSM transient severe motion ) in the arterial phase during gadoxetate disodium-enhanced magnetic resonance (MR) imaging are at higher risk for a subsequent episode of TSM transient severe motion than patients who d...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Bashir MR,Castelli P,Davenport MS,Larson D,Marin D,Hussain HK,Jaffe TA

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Online supplemental material is available for this article. ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kressel HY,Levine D

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the risk of emergent dialysis and short-term mortality following intravenous iodinated contrast material exposure. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This single-center retrospective study was HIPAA compliant and institutional review board approved. All contrast material-enhanced (contrast group) and unenhance...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： McDonald RJ,McDonald JS,Carter RE,Hartman RP,Katzberg RW,Kallmes DF,Williamson EE

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the use of dynamic oxygen-enhanced magnetic resonance (MR) imaging with the use of quantitatively assessed computed tomography (CT) for assessment of clinical stage and evaluation of pulmonary functional change due to treatment in patients with asthma. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The institutional review ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Ohno Y,Nishio M,Koyama H,Seki S,Yoshikawa T,Matsumoto S,Obara M,van Cauteren M,Sugimura K

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To analyze the effect of a decrease in computed tomographic (CT) colonographic voltage, from 100 and 120 kVp to 80 kVp and reconstructed with filtered back projection ( FBP filtered back projection ), on radiation dose, image noise, and diagnostic performance in anthropomorphic phantoms and to assess the effect...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Shin CI,Kim SH,Lee ES,Lee DH,Hwang EJ,Chung SY,Lee JM,Han JK,Choi BI

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the feasibility of automatic needle-guide tracking by using a real-time phase-only cross correlation ( POCC phase-only cross correlation ) algorithm-based sequence for transrectal 3-T in-bore magnetic resonance (MR)-guided prostate biopsies. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This study was approved by the ethics...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Zamecnik P,Schouten MG,Krafft AJ,Maier F,Schlemmer HP,Barentsz JO,Bock M,Fütterer JJ

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the characteristics and outcomes of women aged 75 years and older with mammography-detected breast cancer, an age group not represented in mammography screening effectiveness studies. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We conducted a HIPAA-compliant, prospective cohort study with waiver of informed consent in p...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Malmgren JA,Parikh J,Atwood MK,Kaplan HG

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To present data from the first prospective pilot phase trial of breast cancer participants imaged with fluorine 18 ((18)F)-2-fluoropropionyl-labeled PEGylated dimeric arginine-glycine-aspartic acid ( RGD arginine-glycine-aspartic acid ) peptide (PEG3-E[c{ RGD arginine-glycine-aspartic acid yk}]2) ( FPPRGD2 2-fl...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Iagaru A,Mosci C,Shen B,Chin FT,Mittra E,Telli ML,Gambhir SS

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To examine radiologists' screening performance in relation to the number of diagnostic work-ups performed after abnormal findings are discovered at screening mammography by the same radiologist or by different radiologists. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In an institutional review board-approved HIPAA-compliant study, ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Buist DS,Anderson ML,Smith RA,Carney PA,Miglioretti DL,Monsees BS,Sickles EA,Taplin SH,Geller BM,Yankaskas BC,Onega TL

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To identify computed tomographic (CT) findings that are associated with the effectiveness of nonsurgical treatment in patients with adhesive small-bowel obstruction ( SBO small-bowel obstruction ) that was initially treated medically. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The local institutional review board approved this ret...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Millet I,Ruyer A,Alili C,Curros Doyon F,Molinari N,Pages E,Zins M,Taourel P

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During the past century, imaging of the pregnant patient has been performed with radiography, scintigraphy, computed tomography, magnetic resonance imaging, and ultrasonography (US). US imaging has emerged as the primary imaging modality, because it provides real-time images at relatively low cost without the use of i...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Benson CB,Doubilet PM

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To derive a suitable method for grading masticator space invasion in nasopharyngeal carcinoma on the basis of magnetic resonance (MR) images and to determine its prognostic value in patients undergoing intensity-modulated radiation therapy. MATERIALS AND METHODS:After institutional review board approval and in...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Zhang GY,Huang Y,Cai XY,Chen XP,Xu T,Wu J,Wei WH,Liu LZ,Huang ZL,Zhou MM,Xia ST,Wang YJ

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate characteristics of delayed ischemic stroke after stent-assisted coil placement in cerebral aneurysms and to determine the optimal duration of dual antiplatelet therapy for its prevention. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This retrospective study was approved by the institutional review board, and the requirem...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Hwang G,Kim JG,Song KS,Lee YJ,Villavicencio JB,Suroto NS,Park NM,Park SJ,Jeong EA,Kwon OK

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate differences in the structural connectome among patients with normal cognition (NC), mild cognitive impairment (MCI), and Alzheimer disease (AD) and to determine associations between the structural connectome and cortical amyloid deposition. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Patients enrolled in a multicenter b...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Prescott JW,Guidon A,Doraiswamy PM,Roy Choudhury K,Liu C,Petrella JR,Alzheimer’s Disease Neuroimaging Initiative.

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the potential of quantitative susceptibility (QS) and R2* mapping as surrogate biomarkers of clinically relevant, age-adjusted demyelination and iron deposition in multiple sclerosis (MS). MATERIALS AND METHODS:All study participants gave written informed consent, and the study was approved by the ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Rudko DA,Solovey I,Gati JS,Kremenchutzky M,Menon RS

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00